Independent tree-rule information · Not a government or arborist service

Vancouver, British Columbia · homeowner guide

Vancouver: private trees 20 cm or more

The permit trigger, application checklist and replacement rules, in one place.

Official sources checked October 6, 2026Private-property rules · public trees use a separate route
20 cmPrivate-tree diameter trigger
Measured at 1.4 m
$113First tree in 12 months
Additional trees: $324 each
6 monthsTo complete removal
After the permit is issued

When do you need a permit?

20 cm or more? A private-tree permit is required.

Measure the trunk diameter 1.4 metres above the base. A permit application does not guarantee approval.

More than one stem

The City uses the combined diameters of the largest two or three stems at 1.4 m. A total of at least 20 cm triggers the permit requirement.

Smaller trees

A required replacement tree or a tree tied to an approved landscape plan can still need a permit. Check hedges with the City; the bylaw’s small-tree exemption excludes hedge trees.

Street or park trees

City trees follow a separate public-tree process. Confirm the property line before treating a boulevard tree as your own.

The reason for removal matters

Examples of grounds the City may accept include:

  • Condition or damage: a professionally supported hazard, dying tree, or property damage that cannot be resolved through standard arboriculture.
  • Utilities or drainage: interference supported by the required arborist or accredited-plumber evidence.
  • Approved development: a qualifying building-envelope or required-construction-access conflict.

Conditions apply. See Section 4 of By-law 9958 for the full criteria ↗

What to submit

For a removal outside a development project, prepare:

  1. ISA-certified arborist reportDocument the tree and the reason for removal.
  2. Site planShow buildings, streets or lanes, retained trees, proposed removals and replacement locations.
  3. Owner’s authorization, if using an agentProvide the owner’s original, signed authorization letter.
  4. Consent for shared or strata treesA boundary tree needs the other owner’s written consent. For strata property, the City asks for the council president’s or vice-president’s consent.
Building or development project? Tree-removal approval is handled through that permit application. Include the required arborist documentation and tree-protection plans.

Published permit fees

Non-refundable City application fees, checked October 6, 2026. Confirm current fees before applying.
Tree requested for removalFee
First tree in a 12-month period$113
Each additional tree in the same 12 months$324

After the City approves removal

Finish within six months

The permit becomes void if removal is not completed within six months of issue.

Display the permit

Post a copy where it can be seen from the street and/or lane while work is underway.

Plan replacement planting

The City requires a replacement for a removed tree larger than 20 cm. Final planting requirements depend on approved removals and the trees remaining on site.

Replacement security

The bylaw requires a security deposit when replacement trees are required. Confirm the amount and release conditions with the City.

Allow for inspection

City landscape inspectors check that required replacement trees are planted and remain in good condition.

Special cases to check

  • Construction near retained trees: protect trees on the site, neighbouring property and boulevard when the project could damage them.
  • Processing time: the City’s permit page gives no fixed approval timeline. Leave time for the report and review.
  • Urgent hazard: Section 9 covers natural damage creating an imminent falling hazard. Apply for the permit within 24 hours of removal, or the next business day after a weekend or holiday.
  • Unapproved cutting or injury: enforcement and replacement obligations can apply. Check Section 11 before work.

Official sources

Last checked October 6, 2026. Independent information, not legal advice or a permit decision. Confirm current rules and property conditions with Vancouver before work.